What Is SDF?
Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is a liquid medicine that contains silver and fluoride.
It is used to:
- Slow down the progress of tooth decay (cavities)
- Reduce tooth sensitivity
To keep it working well, SDF usually needs to be applied 2–3 times a year.
Please note: SDF does not replace fillings. Cavities may still need further dental treatment later.
Who Should NOT Use SDF?
SDF may not be suitable if you:
- Are allergic to silver
- Have sores, ulcers, or blisters on the inside of your mouth
Possible Side Effects or Limitations
- The treated cavity will turn black. This means the medicine is working and does not harm your health. Healthy parts of the tooth will not turn black.
- If SDF treatment is stopped, the cavity may continue to get worse and may need other dental treatments.
- The liquid may have a metallic or bitter taste.
- If the liquid touches the gums or skin, it may cause temporary brown or white stains. These stains usually fade on their own within 1–3 weeks.

