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Smoking and apoplexy 吸菸與中風
Smoking and apoplexy 吸菸與中風
2023/11/20
Smoking and health
Researchers have found that there is significant correlation between smoking and lung cancer, heart diseases, bronchitis, gastric ulcer and many other diseases. There is a greater chance of getting stroke if patients have long smoking history with heavy tobacco dependency; and male to female ratio of stroke is 14.2 % to 3.1 %.
Cerebrovascular disease is the second leading causes of death in Taiwan and there is 1/7 correlation of male stroke to smoking.
Harmful effects of smoking
- Nicotine induces peripheral vessel constriction; thus, long-term smoking may incur cardiovascular disease.
- Carbon monoxide hinders normal combination of oxygen and hemoglobin, causing oxygen shortage and further resulting death if the condition is severe enough.
- Tar is an irritative substance that causes chronic pulmonary diseases such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and various cancers.
- Smoking increased the risk of ischemic stroke..
- Smoking also causes coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis.
- Stroke caused by smoking is 2 to 3 times higher than that in non-smokers.
- Second-hand smoke hazard:
- Incompletely combusted substance often leads to greater toxic carcinogens and harm.
- Accidents: smoking often causes incautious fire disasters, burns, or poisoning.
Benefits of quit smoking
- Effectively decrease stroke mortality by 5 %.
- Lower the probabilities of having heart disease, stroke, and cancer .
- Keep your family members and children away from second-hand smoke hazard.
- Save you a large amount of money from buying cigarettes.
- Reduce coughing, enhance exercise capacity, and improve brain and cardio-pulmonary functions.
- Provide healthier environment for both your family members and you
- 6 months to 1 year after your quitting smoking, your blood pressure is lower down to 5-10 mmHg; whenever there is 2mmHg decrease, there is 7% chance less of getting stroke. Therefore, do not underestimate the significance of quitting smoking.
Six procedures of quitting
- Choose a proper date
- Throw away your cigarettes
- Discard your lighter
- Lock away your ashtray
- Think over carefully, do you really want to smoke?
- Ask for support from relatives and friends.
Say NO to smoking
No matter how long you have been smoking, stroke risk can be decreased as long as you quit.
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電話:(04) 22052121 分機 15004
HE-10120-E
電話:(04) 22052121 分機 15004
HE-10120-E
中國醫藥大學附設醫院暨體系院所